母乳喂养
医学
哺乳期
乳腺炎
产科
画眉
白色念珠菌
母乳喂养
怀孕
胸痛
母乳
妇科
内科学
儿科
乳腺癌
生物
病理
宫颈癌
癌症
生物化学
人乳头瘤病毒
遗传学
标识
DOI:10.1177/089033449100700414
摘要
Candida albicans infection of the nipples and breast ducts is a cause of sore nipples and "shooting" breast pain during lactation. A questionnaire which sought to identify predisposing factors was given to 51 women with candidiasis of the lactating breast, 18 women with other breastfeeding difficulties, and 29 women breastfeeding without any difficulties. Nipple damage in early lactation, mastitis, recent use of antibiotics postpartum, long-term use prior to pregnancy, and history of vaginal thrush were positively associated with candidiasis of the lactating breast. Thrush, especially oral thrush, was more common in babies of mothers in the candida group. However, some mothers with symptomatic candida infection reported none of these predisposing factors.
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