无定形固体
材料科学
结晶度
透射电子显微镜
熔融纺丝
氢
解吸
扫描电子显微镜
非晶态金属
化学工程
分析化学(期刊)
结晶学
复合材料
纺纱
吸附
化学
纳米技术
物理化学
有机化学
工程类
作者
Shuiming Huang,Huihui Song,Yuhu Hu,Kai Xu,Chao Zhou,Xueling Hou
标识
DOI:10.1007/s11664-021-09386-6
摘要
Abstract The effect of spinning rates on mechanical properties and hydrogen absorption/desorption properties of Ti 47 Zr 31 Ni 14 Cr 8 amorphous ribbons have been investigated in the present work. A fully amorphous structure was confirmed by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis of the ribbons obtained from spinning rates of 30 m s −1 to 45 m s −1 . The uniformity of amorphous ribbons and their mechanical properties were improved with the increase in the spinning rate. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that the fracture surface of amorphous ribbons had a cleavage feature and vein-like pattern when the spinning rates were 30 m s −1 and 45 m s −1 , respectively. Because of the influence of flow units on the kinetic process of hydrogen absorption, the hydrogenation kinetics and hydrogen desorption capacity of amorphous ribbons were enhanced with the increased spinning rates. After the amorphous ribbons absorbed a large amount of hydrogen, ZrH 2 , TiH 2 , and (ZrTi) 2 Ni 7 crystalline phases were formed from the amorphous matrix. Hydrogen promotes amorphous phase decomposition and the crystallinity of the new phases led to deterioration of the mechanical properties.
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