Carbon nanotube reinforced metal matrix composites - a review

碳纳米管材料科学碳纳米管金属基复合材料复合材料复合数色散（光学）先进复合材料热稳定性纳米管化学工程光学物理工程类

作者

Srinivasa Rao Bakshi,Debrupa Lahiri,Arvind Agarwal

出处

期刊：International Materials Reviews [Taylor & Francis]
日期：2010-01-01 卷期号：55 (1): 41-64 被引量：1355

标识

DOI：10.1179/095066009x12572530170543

摘要

AbstractAbstractThis review summarises the research work carried out in the field of carbon nanotube (CNT) metal matrix composites (MMCs). Much research has been undertaken in utilising CNTs as reinforcement for composite material. However, CNT-reinforced MMCs have received the least attention. These composites are being projected for use in structural applications for their high specific strength as well as functional materials for their exciting thermal and electrical characteristics. The present review focuses on the critical issues of CNT-reinforced MMCs that include processing techniques, nanotube dispersion, interface, strengthening mechanisms and mechanical properties. Processing techniques used for synthesis of the composites have been critically reviewed with an objective to achieve homogeneous distribution of carbon nanotubes in the matrix. The mechanical property improvements achieved by addition of CNTs in various metal matrix systems are summarised. The factors determining strengthening achieved by CNT reinforcement are elucidated as are the structural and chemical stability of CNTs in different metal matrixes and the importance of the CNT/metal interface has been reviewed. The importance of CNT dispersion and its quantification is highlighted. Carbon nanotube reinforced MMCs as functional materials are summarised. Future work that needs attention is addressed.Keywords: Carbon nanotubesMetal matrix compositesDispersionProcessingInterfacial phenomenaMechanical propertiesStrengtheningThermal properties</div> </div> <div class="paper-request-assist"> <div> <a href="/assist/create?paper_id=3N6ZP9JD3" class="layui-btn layui-btn-normal"> <span>求助该文献</span> </a> </div> <div class="paper-request-assist-tips"> <div style="color: #f00">最长约 10秒，即可获得该文献文件</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paper-sub-wrapper paper-related"> <fieldset class="layui-elem-field layui-field-title" style="text-align: center; "> <legend style="margin-left:0;font-weight:400;">相关文献</legend> </fieldset> <div class="paper-related-content"> </div> </div> <script> layui.use(['jquery','layer'], function() { var $ = layui.jquery, layer = layui.layer; function render_related_papers(related_papers){ if (related_papers.length==0){ $('.paper-related-content').html("<div style='text-align: center; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold'>暂时没有相关的文献，请刷新重试</div>") }else{ var paper_html = ''; 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<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=ZAlzD6">小岩</a>完成签到 <i title="微信签到" class="layui-icon layui-icon-login-wechat"></i>，获得积分<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> <dd id="1751910021459"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=nxyl1D">NexusExplorer</a>上传了<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=55kMYP">应助文件</a></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> <dd id="1751910017654"> <div class="sign"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-qiandao2"></i> <a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=LOKB45">William_l_c</a>完成签到，获得积分<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> <dd id="1751910016758"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=nxKAQm">科研通AI5</a>上传了<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=GkRl9D">应助文件</a></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> <dd id="1751910014830"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=n22J9K">幽默的惮</a>发布了新的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=55kMYP">文献求助</a><span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>30</span></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> <dd id="1751910010776"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=Z71mAR">量子星尘</a>发布了新的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=GkRl9D">文献求助</a><span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> <dd id="1751910009240"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=LOK9v2">Ava</a>上传了<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=717eYQ">应助文件</a></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> <dd id="1751910004842"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=nxy55x">bai123</a>发布了新的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=717eYQ">文献求助</a><span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> <dd id="1751910002733"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=LjVoJN">小二郎</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=K1eQlv#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> <dd id="1751910002560"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=LNQ776">Dritsw</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=0vOman#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> <dd id="1751910002657"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=ZGyKaL">Y先生</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=WlZbyz#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> <dd id="1751910001624"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=ZGyKaL">Y先生</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=QWlMNN#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> <dd id="1751910001401"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=LNQ776">Dritsw</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=4EwkJM#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>1分钟前</div> </dd> </div> </dl> <dl class="fly-panel fly-list-one hot-assist"> <dt class="fly-panel-title">高分求助中 <i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i></dt> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=WlOdZK">A new approach to the extrapolation of accelerated life test data</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>1000</span> </dd> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=Gkx1Zy">Immigrant Incorporation in East Asian Democracies</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>600</span> </dd> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=Dy4aoj">ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription, 12th edition</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>500</span> </dd> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=nNQ6Xz">Picture Books with Same-sex Parented Families: Unintentional Censorship</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>500</span> </dd> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=55LDbx">Nucleophilic substitution in azasydnone-modified dinitroanisoles</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>500</span> </dd> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=OdPNbN">不知道标题是什么</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>500</span> </dd> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=kGKRAJ">Phylogenetic study of the order Polydesmida (Myriapoda: Diplopoda)</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>370</span> </dd> </dl> <dl class="fly-panel fly-list-one hot-fields"> <dt class="fly-panel-title">热门求助领域 <i class="layui-icon layui-icon-note"></i>（近24小时）</dt> <div class="hot-fields-content"> <span title="Chemistry 热度：★★★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">化学</span> <span title="Materials science 热度：★★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">材料科学</span> <span title="Medicine 热度：★★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">医学</span> <span title="Biology 热度：★★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">生物</span> <span title="Engineering 热度：★★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">工程类</span> <span title="Organic chemistry 热度：★★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">有机化学</span> <span title="Biochemistry 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">生物化学</span> <span title="Physics 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">物理</span> <span title="Internal medicine 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">内科学</span> <span title="Nanotechnology 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">纳米技术</span> <span title="Computer science 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">计算机科学</span> <span title="Chemical engineering 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">化学工程</span> <span title="Composite material 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">复合材料</span> <span title="Genetics 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">遗传学</span> <span title="Gene 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">基因</span> <span title="Physical chemistry 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">物理化学</span> <span title="Catalysis 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">催化作用</span> <span title="Metallurgy 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">冶金</span> <span title="Cell biology 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">细胞生物学</span> <span title="Immunology 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">免疫学</span> </div> </dl> <dl class="fly-panel fly-list-one hot-post"> <dt class="fly-panel-title">热门帖子 <i class="layui-icon layui-icon-dialogue"></i></dt> <dd> <a title="点击查看" href="https://www.ablesci.com/post/detail?id=9VPm4b" target="_blank"><span style="color:#00F; font-weight:bold; font-size: 14px;"> 关注 <i style="color:#07C160;" class="layui-icon layui-icon-login-wechat"></i> 科研通微信公众号，转发送积分 <i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i></span></a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-eye"></i> 3972713</span> </dd> <dd> <a title="点击查看" href="https://www.ablesci.com/post/detail?id=Pb63Qj" target="_blank"><span style="color:#F00; font-weight:bold; font-size: 14px;">求助须知：如何正确求助？哪些是违规求助？</span></a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-eye"></i> 3517023</span> </dd> <dd> <a title="点击查看" href="https://www.ablesci.com/post/detail?id=NQKd7P" target="_blank"><font style="color:#c021df; font-weight:bold;font-size:18px !important">关于积分的说明</font></a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-eye"></i> 11186053</span> </dd> <dd> <a title="点击查看" href="https://www.ablesci.com/post/detail?id=P7j5Qn" target="_blank"><font style="color:#00f; font-weight:bold;font-size:16px !important">捐赠科研通</font></a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-eye"></i> 3252489</span> </dd> <dd> <a title="点击查看" href="https://www.ablesci.com/post/detail?id=9VP4Vw" target="_blank">什么是DOI，文献DOI怎么找？</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-eye"></i> 1796477</span> </dd> <dd> <a title="点击查看" href="https://www.ablesci.com/post/detail?id=Q9jRn7" target="_blank"><font style="color:#c021df; font-weight:bold;font-size:16px !important">邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动</font></a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-eye"></i> 876435</span> </dd> <dd> <a title="点击查看" href="https://www.ablesci.com/post/detail?id=1VrznV" target="_blank"><font style="color:#00f; font-weight:bold;">科研通“疑难数据库（出版商）”最低求助积分说明</font></a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-eye"></i> 805629</span> </dd> </dl> <div class="fly-panel fly-rank fly-rank-reply hot-assisters" id="LAY_replyRank"> <h3 class="fly-panel-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="layui-this hot-today" title="自今天零点开始">今日热心研友</a> <span title="查看说明" href="javascript:void(0);" class="rank-tips" style="cursor: pointer"><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-about"></i></span> </h3> <div class="hot-assisters-item hot-assisters-today"> <dl>  <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=Z65w5n" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 1 今日热心度 63 　- 参与应助 35 次　- 获得积分 280"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/a7e5184f4b0857a0bf8e0d55c9ff7910.png"> <cite >豆子</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>35</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>280</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=Z74ADM" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 2 今日热心度 55 　- 参与应助 43 次　- 获得积分 120"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/2RAWQ_0NWA.png?v=E9PdWak3"> <cite >bc</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>43</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>120</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=Z3rAWR" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 3 今日热心度 34 　- 参与应助 9 次　- 获得积分 250"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/wr041_02D1.png?v=ZvJBaved"> <cite >卢建军</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>9</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>250</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=Zb9Rmn" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 4 今日热心度 31 　- 参与应助 11 次　- 获得积分 200"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/1b98812782de756344cb257abf7ca228.png"> <cite >eric888</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>11</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>200</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=850ylz" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 5 今日热心度 17 　- 参与应助 7 次　- 获得积分 100"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/qe3LQ_0QSG.png?v=x8VGVwX8"> <cite >风雨中飘摇</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>7</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>100</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=89VX46" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 6 今日热心度 15 　- 参与应助 10 次　- 获得积分 50"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/24eO0_0H7R.png?v=xLobNVrg"> <cite >半城微凉</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>10</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>50</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=Z72gGR" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 7 今日热心度 14 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 140"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/Zyean_0FQS.png?v=R0zVNGqb"> <cite >yx_cheng</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>140</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=LNQ776" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 8 今日热心度 14 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 140"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/qm9YY_0PZS.png?v=RP5bVG0P"> <cite >Dritsw</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>140</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=8o57G2" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 9 今日热心度 8 　- 参与应助 8 次　- 获得积分 0"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/25dry_0C15.png?v=EKOMGzjP"> <cite >jyy</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>8</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=8DVpGp" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 10 今日热心度 8 　- 参与应助 3 次　- 获得积分 50"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/Z0n5L_03V1.png?v=Z4AeP6pL"> <cite >xixi</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>3</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>50</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=ZbK4oq" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 11 今日热心度 7 　- 参与应助 4 次　- 获得积分 30"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/wp83y_0PMW.png?v=EyNKY83r"> <cite >Rita</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>4</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>30</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=ZzgKxd" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 12 今日热心度 6 　- 参与应助 1 次　- 获得积分 50"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/Zbylg_0BTW.png?v=xmJdAGVL"> <cite >lxlnb</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>1</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>50</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=ZAmKqe" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 13 今日热心度 6 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 60"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/Zla6k_0TYW.png?v=EN3baKX4"> <cite >云凡</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>60</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=J8Dx28" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 14 今日热心度 5 　- 参与应助 5 次　- 获得积分 0"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/148efdd3c4627191c040ac90782a8b10.png"> <cite >热心市民小红花</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>5</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=ZGyKaL" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 15 今日热心度 5 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 50"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/0d08cf6f7c8592f9b7f6635cc4cf72f5.png"> <cite >Y先生</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>50</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=LN33Oy" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 16 今日热心度 5 　- 参与应助 5 次　- 获得积分 0"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/Zd5MD_0QR4.png?v=ZXl6pKWA"> <cite >Marciu33</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>5</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=Z6V1oK" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 17 今日热心度 5 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 50"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/Znrjv_0RMI.png?v=RqJlMOO4"> <cite >小豆豆</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>50</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=Z1ggky" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 18 今日热心度 5 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 50"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/qmOax_0B3E.png?v=RW6yqbdL"> <cite >年轻馒头</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>50</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=89Nw47" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 19 今日热心度 4 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 40"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/c030567dd4d36f5f4d4dfd1ab282c298.jpg?v=mloPb1939A"> <cite >毛豆爸爸</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>40</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=Ljbpgx" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 20 今日热心度 4 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 40"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/ZlgYR_06CF.png?v=Za6n2196"> <cite >请叫我风吹麦浪</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>40</span> </div> </a> </dd> </dl> <div style="margin-top:5px;font-size: 12px; padding-left: 20px; color: #999; ">注：热心度 = 本日应助数 + 本日被采纳获取积分÷10</div> </div> </div> <script> layui.use(['jquery','layer'], function() { var $ = layui.jquery, layer = layui.layer; $('.hot-assisters-tips').bind('click', function(){ layer.tips('每30分钟更新一次', this, { tips: 3 }); }); $('.rank-tips').bind('click', function(){ var html_content = '<div>【今日热心研友】根据热心度排名，算法如下：<br>热心度 = 本日应助数 + 本日被采纳获取的积分/10</div><div style="font-size: 12px;margin-top: 10px;">说明：该算法综合考虑我应助的数量和质量。但存在一定的滞后性，可能今天的应助到明天才被采纳，那这一部分的积分就要算到明天的排名中。</div>'; layer.open({ type: 0 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"https://www.ablesci.com/user/hot-assisters", data:{ '_csrf': 'AWUHkSwBt6O-Ttum76Pr5yLGbC6_Xwj51UilbLTz0WpMLUjVaTHU_PYLnN6HjoazTL4BTfgxOaubDpE6-IGSPQ==', 'type':type }, error: function (data) { $('.hot-assisters-'+type) .html('<div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 20px;margin-bottom: 20px;" class="text-danger">对不起，发生错误</div>'); }, success: function (res) { if (res.code == 0) { //提交成功 var html_str = '<dl>'; for (i=0;i<(res.data).length;i++){ html_str = html_str + "<dd " + (res.data[i].online==true?"title='当前在线'":"") +">" + (res.data[i].online==true?'<span class="user-badge-online user-badge-online-yes"></span>':"") + "<a href='https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id="+res.data[i].hashid+"' target='_blank'>"+ "<img src='"+ res.data[i].avatar +"'>" + "<cite>" + res.data[i].nickname + "</cite><i>" + res.data[i].c + "次应助</i>" + "</a>" + "</dd>"; } html_str = html_str + '</dl>'; $('.hot-assisters-'+type).html(html_str); } else if (res.code == 1) { $('.hot-assisters-'+type) .html('<div 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