The Perception of Teasing Scale (POTS): A Revision and Extension of the Physical Appearance Related Teasing Scale (PARTS)

心理学 比例(比率) 发展心理学 感知 人的外貌 内部一致性 心理测量学 测试有效性 考试(生物学) 临床心理学 自我概念 量子力学 生物 物理 古生物学 神经科学
作者
J. Kevin Thompson,Jill Cattarin,Barbara Fowler,Erik Fisher
出处
期刊:Journal of Personality Assessment [Taylor & Francis]
卷期号:65 (1): 146-157 被引量:343
标识
DOI:10.1207/s15327752jpa6501_11
摘要

This article describes the development and validation of a revised measure for the assessment of history of being teased about physical appearance. Study 1 involved the preliminary psychometric evaluation of the questionnaire on a sample of 227 college women, Two factors emerged: Weight-Related Teasing (WT) and Teasing About Abilities/Competencies (Competency Teasing; CT). The integrity of the factor structure of these two scales was established in Study 2 with a sample of 87 college women. Internal consistency ratios in this sample were also found to be acceptable. In Study 3, 92 college women were administered measures of body image, eating disturbance, and self-esteem to test for convergence with the Perception of Teasing Scale. Subjects also rated teasing items for frequency and effect (e.g., how upset they were by the teasing). Two-week test-retest reliabilities for these measures were acceptable. Weight-Related Teasing correlated to a greater degree with other measures than Competency Teasing. Regression analyses revealed the importance of a frequency versus effect dimension. Findings are discussed in light of recent research on developmental factors in body image and eating disturbance.
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