荧光粉
发光
热稳定性
兴奋剂
材料科学
近红外光谱
制作
分析化学(期刊)
化学
光学
光电子学
医学
物理
替代医学
有机化学
病理
色谱法
作者
Hao Yu,Jia Yang,Yicen Liu,Ci’an Xie,Can He,Lefu Mei
出处
期刊:ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2022-06-06
卷期号:10 (24): 8022-8030
被引量:15
标识
DOI:10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c02027
摘要
Cr3+-activated phosphors with highly efficient broadband near-infrared (NIR) emission and superb thermal stability have been regarded as ideal candidates for next-generation NIR radiation sources. Nevertheless, the requirements of toxic and concentrated HF during syntheses of fluoride phosphors could lead to dramatic environmental and safety concerns. In this work, we developed a feasible HF-free green synthesis method to prepare K2NaGaF6:Cr3+ with high-efficiency NIR broadband emission using an aqueous solution instead of HF. The X-ray diffraction analyses and microscopy images all suggested the successful synthesis of the target materials without impurities. Theoretical simulations based on the density functional theory have also indicated a sufficient band gap of K2NaGaF6 as the host matrix for the Cr3+ activator. The luminescent properties of K2NaGaF6:Cr3+ were investigated in detail, where the optimum Cr3+ doping concentration was found at ∼6 mol %. Moreover, the temperature-dependent spectra revealed an excellent thermal stability of K2NaGaF6:Cr3+, where the luminescent intensity at 150 °C can retain as much as 91% of the initial value at the room temperature. These characteristics make K2NaGaF6:Cr3+ an ideal phosphor for phosphor-converted NIR light-emitting diodes. Therefore, device fabrication was carried out for venography demonstration, which shows superb imaging performance of human vessels and tissues.
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