双金属片
电催化剂
析氧
催化作用
材料科学
氧化物
纳米颗粒
尖晶石
化学工程
纳米技术
化学
电化学
物理化学
有机化学
电极
工程类
冶金
作者
Koyel Banerjee-Ghosh,Anujit Balo,Utkarsh Utkarsh,Mive Yasmine,Utpal Kumar Gosh
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.202401695
摘要
Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are the foundations of renewable energy technology. However, both processes have significant activation barriers, severely limiting the overall performance of energy conversion devices that utilize ORR/OER. Though traditional catalyst design prioritizes crystal and electronic structure, understanding the detailed mechanism requires consideration of spin selection rules as the ground electronic state of diatomic oxygen is a triplet. Here, we demonstrate the enhancement of the electrocatalytic performance of Mn and Co‐based bimetallic spinel oxides by functionalizing with chiral gold nanoparticles. Chiral gold nanoparticles impart spin‐selective charge transfer during oxygen reduction, resulting in higher current density in comparison with the achiral composite catalyst. Moreover, the chiral composite containing carbon black also performs better than the achiral one. Furthermore, the onset potential gets reduced by 120 mV at 2.6 mA cm‐2 current density toward the OER activity of the chiral gold nanoparticle‐functionalized catalyst, attributed to the spin‐polarization mechanisms via. chiral‐induced spin selectivity effect. This work emphasizes the use of chirality in the transition metal based oxide to induce the spin‐polarization in the oxide‐based catalysts in advancing ORR and OER efficiencies that is very essential for the application in renewable energy technology.
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