发色团
分子内力
二苯胺
超快激光光谱学
吸收(声学)
材料科学
咔唑
光化学
接受者
密度泛函理论
双光子吸收
飞秒
化学
光谱学
光学
物理
计算化学
立体化学
复合材料
冶金
凝聚态物理
量子力学
激光器
作者
Yogajivan Rout,Alessio Cesaretti,Elena Ferraguzzi,Benedetta Carlotti,Rajneesh Misra
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c07616
摘要
New multimodular donor–acceptor chromophores combining phenothiazine (D′), benzothiadiazole (A), and diphenylamine/carbazole (D) units in complex configurations (D−π–A−π–D′−π–A−π–D and D–A−π–D′−π–A–D) were designed, synthesized, and investigated for their peculiar intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) behavior. In these organic materials, the modification of the end–capping donor units and the extension of π-conjugation are key factors in tuning their optical, photophysical and electrochemical properties, as revealed by the density functional theory calculations, ultrafast spectroscopy experiments and cyclic voltammetry measurements. The femtosecond transient absorption and broadband fluorescence up-conversion results surprisingly show two distinct ICT processes. The first ICT is assigned to the charge displacement from the lateral donors to the acceptors and the second ICT (ICT′) to the electron donation from the central phenothiazine. The detection of two ICT states accounts for the peculiar dual emission observed for these molecules. In addition, large two-photon absorption cross sections were revealed for these symmetrical and quadrupolar chromophores. These features make the investigated molecules appealing as new organic materials for possible light-to-energy conversion applications.
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