纳米线
超级电容器
纳米材料
异质结
材料科学
纳米技术
电化学
电容
氧化物
电极
光电子学
化学工程
化学
工程类
物理化学
冶金
作者
Liqiang Mai,Fan Yang,Yunlong Zhao,Xu Xu,Lin Xu,Yanzhu Luo
摘要
Recent attention has been focused on the synthesis and application of complex heterostructured nanomaterials, which can have superior electrochemical performance than single-structured materials. Here we synthesize the three-dimensional (3D) multicomponent oxide, MnMoO4/CoMoO4. Hierarchical heterostructures are successfully prepared on the backbone material MnMoO4 by a simple refluxing method under mild conditions; and surface modification is achieved. We fabricate asymmetric supercapacitors based on hierarchical MnMoO4/CoMoO4 heterostructured nanowires, which show a specific capacitance of 187.1 F g−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1, and good reversibility with a cycling efficiency of 98% after 1,000 cycles. These results further demonstrate that constructing 3D hierarchical heterostructures can improve electrochemical properties. 'Oriented attachment' and 'self-assembly' crystal growth mechanisms are proposed to explain the formation of the heterostructures. The construction of three-dimensional hierarchical heterostructures can lead to improved electrochemical properties. Maiet al. synthesize a three-dimensional multicomponent oxide, MnMoO4/CoMoO4, which is used to produce a supercapacitor with enhanced performance.
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