微生物燃料电池
发电
电
化石燃料
生物能源
生化工程
生产(经济)
自然资源经济学
能源
能量的形式
可再生能源
环境科学
环境经济学
业务
废物管理
生物燃料
工程类
功率(物理)
经济
电气工程
宏观经济学
物理
量子力学
作者
M. Ramya,P. Senthil Kumar
出处
期刊:Chemosphere
[Elsevier]
日期:2022-02-01
卷期号:288: 132512-132512
被引量:59
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132512
摘要
The generation of energy and its efficient use in industries and agriculture are critical to any country's growth. A country like India, which is still developing, faces a major challenge in terms of generating adequate electricity. With the current crisis and environmental concerns, the government must look past carbon-based energy sources and into long-term energy sources. Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are a form of technology that can be used to both treat wastewater and generate electricity on a large scale. Researchers play a critical role in making this technology practical and effective enough to be implemented. However, since the charge of building microbial fuel cells is superior than the cost of fossil fuels, it is unlikely that power production will continually be aggressive with existing energy generation approaches. However, improvements in power densities and lower material expenses could render microbial fuel cells a viable option for energy making in the future. Following a thorough literature review, the analysis resumes the role of micro-organisms and substrates in the anode chamber. Microbial fuel cells are discussed in terms of their forms, materials, mechanism, and activity. This analysis discusses the various factors that influence microbial fuel cells, as well as contemporary challenges and applications in the development of sustainable electrical power.
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