化学
芳基
钯
催化作用
亲核细胞
酮
位阻效应
羰基化
药物化学
组合化学
有机化学
一氧化碳
烷基
作者
Bowen Hu,Haoqiang Zhao,Yu Wu,Patrick J. Walsh
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2023-04-03
卷期号:62 (23): e202300073-e202300073
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202300073
摘要
Abstract A novel, selective and high‐yielding palladium‐catalyzed carbonylative arylation of a variety of weakly acidic (p K a 25–35 in DMSO) benzylic and heterobenzylic C(sp 3 )−H bonds with aryl bromides has been achieved. This system is applicable to a range of pro‐nucleophiles for access to sterically and electronically diverse α‐aryl or α,α‐diaryl ketones, which are ubiquitous substructures in biologically active compounds. The Josiphos SL‐J001‐1‐based palladium catalyst was identified as the most efficient and selective, enabling carbonylative arylation with aryl bromides under 1 atm CO to provide the ketone products without the formation of direct coupling byproducts. Additionally, (Josiphos)Pd(CO) 2 was identified as the catalyst resting state. A kinetic study suggests that the oxidative addition of aryl bromides is the turnover‐limiting step. Key catalytic intermediates were also isolated.
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