卟啉
共价键
表面改性
电催化剂
剥脱关节
材料科学
催化作用
组合化学
纳米技术
化学工程
化学
电化学
有机化学
电极
石墨烯
物理化学
工程类
作者
Yirong Wang,Huimin Ding,Xiaoyu Ma,Ming Liu,Yi‐Lu Yang,Yifa Chen,Shun‐Li Li,Ya‐Qian Lan
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202114648
摘要
Abstract Strategies that enable simultaneous morphology‐tuning and electroreduction performance boosting are much desired for the exploration of covalent organic frameworks in efficient CO 2 electroreduction. Herein, a kind of functionalizing exfoliation agent has been selected to simultaneously modify and exfoliate bulk COFs into functional nanosheets and investigate their CO 2 electroreduction performance. The obtained nanosheets (Cu−Tph−COF−Dct) with large‐scale (≈1.0 μm) and ultrathin (≈3.8 nm) morphology enable a superior FE CH4 (≈80 %) (almost doubly enhanced than bare COF) with large current‐density (−220.0 mA cm −2 ) at −0.9 V. The boosted performance can be ascribed to the immobilized functionalizing exfoliation agent (Dct groups) with integrated amino and triazine groups that strengthen CO 2 absorption/activation, stabilize intermediates and enrich the CO concentration around the Cu active sites as revealed by DFT calculations. The point‐to‐point functionalization strategy for modularly assembling Dct‐functionalized COF catalyst for CO 2 electroreduction will open up the attractive possibility of developing COFs as efficient CO 2 RR electrocatalysts.
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