能量转换效率
材料科学
光伏系统
图层(电子)
电流密度
光电子学
短路
钙钛矿(结构)
开路电压
异质结
平面的
电压
太阳能电池
纳米技术
电气工程
物理
化学工程
计算机科学
工程类
计算机图形学(图像)
量子力学
作者
Touria Ouslimane,Lhoussayne Et-taya,L. Elmaimouni,Abdellah Benami
出处
期刊:Heliyon
[Elsevier]
日期:2021-03-01
卷期号:7 (3): e06379-e06379
被引量:117
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06379
摘要
Hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are the novel fourth-generation solar cells, with impressive progress in the last few years. MAPbI3 is a cost-effective material used as an absorber layer in PSCs. Due to the different diffusion length of carriers, the electron transporting material (ETM) plays a vital role in PSCs' performance. ZnO ETM is a promising candidate for low-cost and high-efficiency photovoltaic technology. In this work, the normal n-i-p planar heterojunction structure has been simulated using SCAPS-1D. The influence of various parameters such as the defect density, the thickness of the MAPbI3 layer, the temperature on fill factor, the open-circuit voltage, the short circuit current density, and the power conversion efficiency are investigated and discussed in detail. We found that a 21.42% efficiency can be obtained under a thickness of around 0.5 μm, and a total defect of 1013 cm−3 at ambient temperature. These simulation results will help fabricate low-cost, high-efficiency, and low-temperature PSCs.
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