电解质
聚合物电解质
离子电导率
材料科学
锂(药物)
储能
聚合物
化学工程
快离子导体
电导率
离子
可持续能源
离子键合
纳米技术
接口(物质)
离子液体
电池(电)
锂离子电池的纳米结构
能量转换
可扩展性
高能
复合数
作者
Jingteng Zhao,Zhongqiang Wang,Cong Tian,Huang Xiao,Jian Gao,Xin Cheng,Congying Song,Fang Li,Guoxing Li,Jingteng Zhao,Zhongqiang Wang,Cong Tian,Huang Xiao,Jian Gao,Xin Cheng,Congying Song,Fang Li,Guoxing Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202519178
摘要
Abstract Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) face critical limitations in ionic conductivity, ion transference numbers, and recyclability. We report a recyclable Turing‐structured polymer electrolyte (TPE) prepared at gas/liquid/solid interface through evaporation/diffusion‐driven instability. The Turing structure provides fast ion‐conduction surfaces/channels with periodic lithium (Li)‐ion (Li + ) self‐concentration domains to enable a 3D percolating Li + conduction, reducing migration barriers to achieve a high Li + conductivity (1.6 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at 25 °C) and transference number (0.61). TPEs enable stable cycling performance in various solid‐state batteries at low‐temperature conditions (−20 °C), alongside excellent self‐healing, flame‐retardant, and recyclable properties. Closed‐loop recycling recovers 86.5% of polymer precursors and 82.6% of costly Li bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) salt, with regenerated electrolytes retaining their initial performance. These results highlight the potential of Turing structure as a scalable design paradigm for sustainable and high‐performance energy storage and conversion systems.
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