叠氮
吡啶
聚合
共价键
化学
互变异构体
材料科学
光化学
高分子化学
纳米技术
有机化学
聚合物
作者
Jingkun Li,Yuqi Wan,Zhixuan Luo,Chunming Yang,Yukihiro Ozaki,Xiu‐Ping Yan,Jian‐Gan Wang,Fuwei Pi
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2025-06-23
卷期号:64 (34): e202509221-e202509221
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202509221
摘要
Engineering covalent organic frameworks (COFs) into industrializable films with inherent functionalities has remained a major challenge in synthetic chemistry. Here, through developing skeletal azine-pyridine conformation, we present an effectual synthetic frame to convert a family of powdery COFs into self-polymerized COFs films under green and ambient conditions. The active proton tautomerism in our azine-pyridine frame offers a thermochromism, facilitating self-polymerization of large-area COFs films from ca. 10 nm to >30 µm thickness with outstanding chemical stability, industrializable processability, and mechanical strength. More remarkably, our azine-pyridine-based COFs first display various fresh properties, i.e., up to 1913 and 624 mg g-1 reducing capacities on ions of Au3+ → Au0 and Cr6+ → Cr3+, 99.9% UV-blue light shielding and 97.2% transmissivity of visible lights and 10-fold increase in Zn battery lifetime. We expect that the azine-pyridine synthetic frame will serve as a generalizable route to boost the development of reticular chemistry, environmental science, and nano-electronics.
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