膜
电渗析
化学工程
选择性
分离过程
离子键合
聚合物
材料科学
膜技术
离子
基质(化学分析)
多孔性
化学
结晶
色谱法
有机化学
生物化学
工程类
催化作用
作者
Tingting Xu,Yue Wang,Qian Chen,Yanran Zhu,Wenmin Li,Fangmeng Sheng,Liang Ge,Xingya Li,Tongwen Xu
摘要
Abstract Mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) are promising in ion separation due to the simple preparation process. However, traditional metal–organic framework and covalent organic framework fillers lack the solution processibility and show interfacial defects between polymer matrixes and fillers, resulting in unsatisfactory separation performance. Herein, a soluble porous organic cage (POC) (i.e., CC3) is used as the filler to fabricate a large scale (~2000 cm 2 ) and interfacial gap‐free ionic polymer (HPABP)‐CC3 membrane by a facile co‐solvent casting and rapid crystallization method. The resultant HPABP‐CC3(15) membrane shows a high Cl − flux of 2.24 mol m −2 h −1 and a Cl − /SO 4 2− selectivity of 12.67, which is 3.6 and 3.0 times that of the HPABP membrane, respectively. Moreover, the HPABP‐CC3 membranes possess excellent cyclic and long‐term stability during the electrodialysis process. Therefore, we provide a facile strategy to scale up POC MMMs with synergistically enhanced ion flux and selectivity and the possibility for potential industrial ion separations.
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