阳极
材料科学
电解质
锌
化学工程
电化学
水溶液
腐蚀
电镀(地质)
电偶阳极
纳米技术
电极
复合材料
冶金
化学
有机化学
阴极保护
物理化学
工程类
地质学
地球物理学
作者
Zhihao Huang,Shuojiong Xu,Shuhao Zhang,Jiangfeng Ni,Liang Li
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-06-02
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202502863
摘要
Abstract Aqueous zinc batteries emerge as a promising energy storage technology due to their high safety and low cost. However, challenges such as dendrite growth and electrolyte corrosion severely limit the reversibility of zinc anodes. In this study, a 3D Zn architecture with hydrophilic‐hydrophobic patterned surfaces is proposed for robust and stable anodes. The 3D architecture of Zn offers sufficient sites and space for zinc plating, the hydrophobic layer isolates Zn from water attack, and the hydrophilic layer facilitates the rapid transport of electrolyte ions. This unique design endows Zn with robust Zn stripping and plating behaviors, outperforming many recently reported Zn anodes. Notably, symmetric batteries with this Zn achieve 2500 h of stable cycling at 5 mA cm −2 . In addition, Zn‐ion capacitors with this Zn anode exhibit outstanding cycling stability, maintaining a capacity retention of 76% over 5000 cycles at 0.5 A g −1 . This study highlights that the rational integration of multiple strategies can fully leverage their merits to achieve exceptional performance, thus offering a reliable solution for enabling stable and dendrite‐free operation of metal batteries.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI