磷光
材料科学
聚合物
猝灭(荧光)
智能材料
智能聚合物
光化学
离解(化学)
单色
聚合物网络
光电子学
复合材料
荧光
荧光粉
发光
热稳定性
纳米技术
光发射
自愈水凝胶
作者
Xiao Chen,Bin Tian,Xin Guo,Ziyi Gong,Wei Wu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202512099
摘要
Developing smart systems based on phosphorescent materials that can control the time-dependent phosphorescent color (TDPC) in response to external stimuli holds promise for advancing information encryption, but significant challenges remain. Herein, a facile strategy is proposed to construct smart phosphorescent polymer composites through immobilizing dual-emission centers with distinct stimuli sensitivities within a soft-rigid coupled hybrid matrix. The smart phosphorescent polymer composites show switchable phosphorescence between static phosphorescence and wavelength-dependent dynamic TDPC, induced by multi-stimuli (light, humidity, heat). The photoactivated phosphorescent composites transform from initial static monochromatic emission to dynamic multicolor TDPC through the synergistic effect of triplet oxygen depletion-induced selective activation of the emission centers and the distinct decay rates of the dual-emission centers. The evolution paths of TDPC also exhibit excitation-dependence. Moreover, the photoactivated composites enable reversible switching between dynamic TDPC and monochromatic phosphorescence through water and thermal stimuli, due to the combined effects of water-induced dissociation of the rigid hydrogen-bonding network and differential quenching of the dual-emission centers. The composites also exhibit recyclability and self-healing capability. The processable smart phosphorescent polymer composites with good stability demonstrate outstanding potential in multi-dimensional information encryption, opening up a new perspective for upgrading security technologies.
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