对映选择合成
化学
激进的
光激发
有机催化
部分
烷基化
光催化
烷基
氧化还原
有机化学
组合化学
催化作用
光催化
物理
激发态
核物理学
作者
Giacomo Filippini,Mattia Silvi,Paolo Melchiorre
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201612045
摘要
Abstract Detailed herein is the photochemical organocatalytic enantioselective α‐alkylation of aldehydes with (phenylsulfonyl)alkyl iodides. The chemistry relies on the direct photoexcitation of enamines to trigger the formation of reactive carbon‐centered radicals from iodosulfones, while the ground‐state chiral enamines provide effective stereochemical control over the radical trapping process. The phenylsulfonyl moiety, acting as a redox auxiliary group, facilitates the generation of radicals. In addition, it can eventually be removed under mild reducing conditions to reveal methyl and benzyl groups.
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