膜
环境修复
MXenes公司
环境科学
膜技术
污染物
饮用水净化
环境工程
水处理
废水
污染
废物管理
生化工程
纳米技术
材料科学
工程类
化学
污染
生态学
生物化学
有机化学
生物
作者
Ijlal Raheem,Nabisab Mujawar Mubarak,Rama Rao Karri,Nadeem Hussain Solangi,Abdul Sattar Jatoi,Shaukat Ali Mazari,Mohammad Khalid,Yie Hua Tan,Janardhan Reddy Koduru,Guilherme Malafaia
出处
期刊:Chemosphere
[Elsevier]
日期:2023-01-01
卷期号:311: 137056-137056
被引量:37
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137056
摘要
Water consumption has grown in recent years due to rising urbanization and industry. As a result, global water stocks are steadily depleting. As a result, it is critical to seek strategies for removing harmful elements from wastewater once it has been cleaned. In recent years, many studies have been conducted to develop new materials and innovative pathways for water purification and environmental remediation. Due to low energy consumption, low operating cost, and integrated facilities, membrane separation has gained significant attention as a potential technique for water treatment. In these directions, MXene which is the advanced 2D material has been explored and many applications were reported. However, research on MXene-based membranes is still in its early stages and reported applications are scatter. This review provides a broad overview of MXenes and their perspectives, including their synthesis, surface chemistry, interlayer tuning, membrane construction, and uses for water purification. Application of MXene based membrane for extracting pollutants such as heavy metals, organic contaminants, and radionuclides from the aqueous water bodies were briefly discussed. Furthermore, the performance of MXene-based separation membranes is compared to that of other nano-based membranes, and outcomes are very promising. In order to shed more light on the advancement of MXene-based membranes and their operational separation applications, significant advances in the fabrication of MXene-based membranes is also encapsulated. Finally, future prospects of MXene-based materials for diverse applications were discussed.
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