系统间交叉
材料科学
有机发光二极管
光子上转换
激子
光电子学
量子效率
共发射极
猝灭(荧光)
光化学
荧光
光学
发光
纳米技术
化学
物理
原子物理学
激发态
量子力学
单重态
图层(电子)
作者
Liang Chen,Yufei Chang,Haiyang Shu,Qiang Li,Song Shi,Shumeng Wang,Lixiang Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202201898
摘要
Abstract Solution‐processed organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) based on multiple‐resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence (MR‐TADF) emitters exhibit high color purity for next‐generation ultrahigh‐definition display. However, they suffer from low efficiency and large efficiency roll‐off due to slow triplet exciton upconversion of MR‐TADF emitters, resulting in serious triplet exciton quenching. Here, efficient solution‐processed blue MR‐TADF OLEDs featured with small efficiency roll‐off are developed by using a new bulky TADF sensitizer consisting of five di‐tert‐butylcarbazoles and one triazine with high reverse intersystem crossing rate of 2.0 × 10 7 s −1 , which can rapidly convert triplet excitons to singlet ones to avoid exciton quenching. The Dexter energy transfer from the sensitizer to the MR‐TADF emitter is blocked by using tertiary butyl groups as the bulky unit in the sensitizer to increase the intermolecular distance for ensuring fast upconversion of triplet excitons on the sensitizer. And then the singlet excitons on sensitizer transfer to the emitter through long‐range Förster resonance energy transfer for narrowband emission. As a result, a maximum external quantum efficiency of 23.9% is achieved for the sensitized devices, slightly declining to 21.5% at a practical luminance of 1000 cd m −2 . To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the best result for solution‐processed blue MR‐TADF OLEDs.
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