共聚物
块(置换群论)
异戊二烯
高分子化学
苯乙烯
化学
聚合物
高分子科学
连续流动
材料科学
光化学
计算机科学
化学工程
有机化学
数学
生化工程
工程类
组合数学
作者
Felix Lauterbach,Maarten Rubens,Volker Abetz,Tanja Junkers
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201809759
摘要
Abstract Polymers made from isoprene and styrene resemble an important class of synthetic macromolecules found in a wide range of everyday commodity products. Their synthesis is usually limited to radical emulsion or anionic polymerization. Herein, we report on ultrafast photoiniferter reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization of isoprene and styrene in a continuous‐flow microreactor. The cooperative action of a high photoinitiation efficiency and use of elevated temperatures considerably reduces the reaction times to less than half an hour to give high monomer conversions, allowing for the first time polyisoprene to be yielded from controlled radical polymerization in high definition and reasonable reaction times. High chain‐end fidelities are maintained and block copolymers were prepared including a polystyrene‐ block ‐polyisoprene‐ block ‐polystyrene (PS‐ b ‐PI‐ b ‐PS) triblock copolymer.
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