计算机科学
光学
预处理器
傅里叶变换
显微镜
光学显微镜
傅里叶分析
材料科学
人工智能
物理
扫描电子显微镜
量子力学
作者
Yan Zhang,An Pan,Ming Lei,Baoli Yao
出处
期刊:Optical Engineering
[SPIE - International Society for Optical Engineering]
日期:2017-12-15
卷期号:56 (12): 1-1
被引量:30
标识
DOI:10.1117/1.oe.56.12.123107
摘要
Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) is a recently proposed computational imaging technique with both high resolution and wide field-of-view. In current FP experimental setup, the dark-field images with high-angle illuminations are easily submerged by stray light and background noise due to the low signal-to-noise ratio, thus significantly degrading the reconstruction quality and also imposing a major restriction on the synthetic numerical aperture (NA) of the FP approach. To this end, an overall and systematic data preprocessing scheme for noise removal from FP's raw dataset is provided, which involves sampling analysis as well as underexposed/overexposed treatments, then followed by the elimination of unknown stray light and suppression of inevitable background noise, especially Gaussian noise and CCD dark current in our experiments. The reported non-parametric scheme facilitates great enhancements of the FP's performance, which has been demonstrated experimentally that the benefits of noise removal by these methods far outweigh its defects of concomitant signal loss. In addition, it could be flexibly cooperated with the existing state-of-the-art algorithms, producing a stronger robustness of the FP approach in various applications.
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