材料科学
砜
电解质
乙醚
锂(药物)
离子电导率
环丁砜
聚合物
增塑剂
化学工程
高分子化学
酰亚胺
六氟丙烯
有机化学
复合材料
溶剂
共聚物
化学
电极
物理化学
四氟乙烯
内分泌学
工程类
医学
作者
Yingxue You,Xiaoxiao Liang,Pinhui Wang,Yanmiao Wang,Wanli Liu,Bairun Liu,Baijun Liu,Zhaoyan Sun,Wei Hu,Niaona Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/mame.202100791
摘要
Abstract In this study, a poly(ether sulfone) is grafted with lithium 3‐chloroproanesulfonyl(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiCPSI) through Williamson reaction to obtain a poly(ether sulfone) single‐ion polymer (PES‐LiCPSI). PES‐LiCPSI and poly(vinylidene fluoride‐co‐hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF‐HFP) are mixed and then soaked with plasticizer (EC/PC = 1:1, v/v) to obtain a novel single‐ion gel polymer electrolyte (PES‐GPE). Its ionic conductivity of the prepared electrolyte is 7.1 × 10 −5 S cm −1 at 20 °C, and the tensile strength is increased to 50.5 MPa. The lithium‐ion transfer number is up to 0.92, which should be helpful to inhibit the formation of lithium dendrites effectively. LiFePO 4 /PES‐GPE/Li half cells assembled with PES‐GPE possesses outstanding cycle performance and rate performance. It releases a specific capacity of 128 mAh g −1 at 0.2 C, and the capacity retention rate is as high as 97% after 370 cycles. The excellent properties of PES‐GPE demonstrate its massive capacity in high‐power and long‐cycle lithium‐ion batteries.
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