腐蚀
材料科学
预应力混凝土
结构工程
钢筋混凝土
抗压强度
碳纤维增强聚合物
结构材料
复合材料
工程类
作者
Juan Pablo Osman Letelier,Alex Hückler,Markus P. Schlaich
出处
期刊:Report
[International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering]
日期:2019-01-01
卷期号:115: 102-109
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.2749/newyork.2019.0102
摘要
<p>The success story of prestressed concrete is based on the utilization of high‐strength prestressing steel which enables large compressive forces to be introduced into the concrete. However, thin‐walled concrete structures often require considerable thicknesses for the sole purpose of preventing corrosion of the steel elements. In this paper the use of prestressed Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) for the development of thin‐walled concrete structural elements is briefly presented. The transition of material to stronger, lighter and corrosion‐resistant CFRP represents a significant improvement in concrete construction. Prestressing with CFRP elements leads to more slender and thereby more economical and durable structural elements. Through the additional prestressing of a reinforcement mesh, very light and highly rigid surface structures can be constructed. Prestressing technologies have been developed and adapted for specific applications i.e. slabs and doubly curved structural elements and validated by experimental tests. This paper shows that prestressed carbon reinforced concrete can be used for more durable and efficient thin‐walled structures, allowing for more sustainable construction.</p>
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