氰化
烯丙基重排
化学
炔丙基
硅烷化
激进的
选择性
催化作用
杂原子
药物化学
艾伦
组合化学
有机化学
戒指(化学)
作者
Zhongming Cheng,Guoyu Zhang,Yunshun Deng,Yiping Zhang,Li Xiang,Pinhong Chen,Guosheng Liu
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2025-04-22
卷期号:64 (26): e202505939-e202505939
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202505939
摘要
Here, we report an efficient method to synthesize enantiomerically enriched propargyl nitriles via copper-catalyzed asymmetric cyanation of propargylic radicals, which are generated from silyl-substituted allenes or alkynes. These reactions proceeded through a highly site-selective hydrogen atom abstraction (HAA) with Cu(II)-bound nitrogen-centered radicals (NCRs). Notably, silyl-substituted allenes demonstrate exceptional allenic sp2 C─H bond activation selectivity, outcompeting alternative reactive sp3 C─H bonds (benzylic, allylic, and heteroatom-adjacent) in HAA processes. This chemo-selectivity profile enables precise enantiocontrol and site-specific functionalization of complex molecular architectures.
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