Estimation method and research of fruit glycemic load index based on the fusion SE module Faster R-CNN

升糖指数 血糖负荷 价值(数学) 人工智能 血糖性 甜蜜 计算机科学 索引(排版) 数学 模式识别(心理学) 医学 机器学习 胰岛素 食品科学 内科学 万维网 化学
作者
Yi Liu,Zhiyuan Han,Xiaodong Liu,Jun Wang,Chen Wang,Ruijun Liu
出处
期刊:Computers & Electrical Engineering [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:109: 108696-108696
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.compeleceng.2023.108696
摘要

In recent years, with the close connection between the field of artificial intelligence and life, people's quality of life has been improved, and food choices have increased. However, how to understand one's own dietary structure and sugar intake and obtain the correct glycemic load index reference has become a more concerned issue for diabetic patients. This paper studies how to measure the dietary intake of diabetic patients. Our purpose is to identify fruits with high sweetness and low glycemic load value, to help diabetic patients give correct and reasonable reference to their daily diet. For better research, we constructed a fruit dataset for studying the daily diet of diabetic patients. At the same time, we improve the Faster R-CNN network for fruit recognition, introduce an attention mechanism module in the feature extraction stage, adjust the anchor aspect ratio of the Region Proposal Network (RPN), and perform a fusion update operation in the fully connected layer. Experiments show that, compared with existing methods, our method im-proves the precision and average recall rate by 2.47% and 3.06%, respectively. Then we designed a volume estimation method, and then obtained the glycemic load index of the fruit, and finally gave an eating opinion based on this value.
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