电催化剂
纳米团簇
催化作用
材料科学
氧化物
化学工程
钨
金属
无机化学
纳米技术
化学
电极
物理化学
有机化学
电化学
冶金
工程类
作者
Qinglin Han,Ximeng Zhao,Yuhong Luo,Lanlan Wu,Shujuan Sun,Jingde Li,Yanji Wang,Guihua Liu,Zhongwei Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202104237
摘要
Abstract Rational design of metal oxide supported non‐precious metals is essential for the development of stable and high‐efficiency oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electrocatalysts. Here, an efficient ORR catalyst consisting of binary Fe/Co nanoclusters supported by defective tungsten oxide and embedded N‐doped carbon layer (NC) with a 3D ordered macroporous architecture (3DOM Fe/Co@NC‐WO 2− x ) is developed. The oxygen deficient 3DOM WO 2− x not only serves as a porous and stable support, but also enhances the conductivity and ensures good dispersion of the binary Fe/Co nanocluster, benefiting its ORR catalytic activity. Theoretical calculation shows that there exists a synergistic effect of electron transfer from Fe to Co in the supported binary Fe/Co cluster, promoting the ORR reaction energetics. Accordingly, the 3DOM Fe/Co@NC‐WO 2− x catalyst exhibits excellent ORR activity in alkaline medium with a half wave potential ( E 1/2 ) of 0.87 V higher than that of Pt/C (0.85 V). The zinc–air batteries assembled by 3DOM Fe/Co@NC‐WO 2− x cathode deliver a higher power density and specific capacity than that of Pt/C. A new strategy of combining synergistic binary‐metal nanoclusters and conductive metal oxide support design is provided here to develop efficient and durable ORR electrocatalyst.
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