电催化剂
塔菲尔方程
材料科学
过电位
异质结
分解水
纳米棒
高分辨率透射电子显微镜
化学工程
制氢
纳米技术
可逆氢电极
电解质
电化学
催化作用
电极
光电子学
化学
工作电极
透射电子显微镜
光催化
物理化学
工程类
生物化学
作者
Xianming Wang,Jianzhi Wang,Xiaoxiao Zhang,Qifeng Tian,Manyu Liu,Ning Cai,Yanan Xue,Weimin Chen,Wei Li,Faquan Yu
出处
期刊:Chemcatchem
[Wiley]
日期:2018-12-20
卷期号:11 (4): 1354-1361
被引量:78
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.201801819
摘要
Abstract The fabrication of non‐noble element electrocatalysts with comparable catalytic activity with Pt‐based materials is in great requirements for water splitting to achieve sustainable hydrogen production. Cu 2 S/MoS 2 heterojunction nanorod arrays on copper foam were prepared for this purpose. The nitrogen doping was achieved in situ. HRTEM, SEM, XPS and EDX verified the heterojunction interfacial texture and the defect‐rich nanoarray configuration. The heterojunction interfacial texture, the defect rich configuration and the outward active sites optimized the structure required as a high‐efficient hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalyst. As a result, the charge transfer resistance of the nanoarrays was estimated to be 5.4 Ω at −200 mV versus RHE, even lower than both the precursors. The electrochemical double layer capacitance was 49.95 mF cm −2 , which was higher than both the precursors. The Cu 2 S/MoS 2 heterojunction nanoarrays‐like electrocatalyst exhibited significant performance with a low overpotential (91 mV at 10 mA cm −2 ) and a small Tafel slope (41 mV dec −1 ) in alkaline electrolyte with 85.3 % retained ability after 1000 cycle runs. This work paves a road for developing high‐performance HER electrocatalysts.
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