光电流
富勒烯
材料科学
异质结
接受者
光电子学
电子
离解(化学)
化学物理
电子受体
重组
聚合物
分子物理学
凝聚态物理
光化学
化学
物理
物理化学
生物化学
基因
量子力学
复合材料
作者
V.D. Mihailetchi,L. Jan Anton Koster,Jan C. Hummelen,Paul W. M. Blom
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.93.216601
摘要
The photocurrent in conjugated polymer-fullerene blends is dominated by the dissociation efficiency of bound electron-hole pairs at the donor-acceptor interface. A model based on Onsager's theory of geminate charge recombination explains the observed field and temperature dependence of the photocurrent in $\mathrm{P}\mathrm{P}\mathrm{V}\ensuremath{\mathbin:}\mathrm{P}\mathrm{C}\mathrm{B}\mathrm{M}$ blends. At room temperature only 60% of the generated bound electron-hole pairs are dissociated and contribute to the short-circuit current, which is a major loss mechanism in photovoltaic devices based on this material system.
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