材料科学
双金属
电磁辐射
光电子学
极化(电化学)
衰减
反射损耗
金属有机骨架
双金属片
吸收(声学)
纳米技术
金属
光学
复合材料
吸附
复合数
物理化学
有机化学
物理
化学
冶金
作者
Junye Cheng,Huibin Zhang,Honghan Wang,Zehao Huang,Hassan Raza,Chuanxu Hou,Guangping Zheng,Deqing Zhang,Qingbin Zheng,Renchao Che
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202201129
摘要
Abstract Multiple relaxation behaviors are promising for broad frequency band and strong electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption based on polarization‐controlled electromagnetic (EM) attenuation. However, rational selection of materials and structure manipulation through tunable substitution or phase control are challenging toward optimization of EMW absorption. Herein, bi‐metallic organic frameworks (B‐MOFs) with various morphologies are employed as EMW absorbers. Remarkably, the polar units can be enhanced by introducing Ni‐metal nodes into the Cu‐coordinated MOFs, rendering the B‐MOFs with self‐polarized properties and consecutive multifrequency EMW absorption behaviors. The maximum reflection loss of acetylene black (ACET) filled NiCu‐MOFs can reach –40.54 dB together with a wide bandwidth (<‐10 dB) of 5.87 GHz at a thickness of 2.5 mm. As a counterpart of the Ni/Cu/C derivatives, significantly increased broad band absorption (6.93 GHz) and multifrequency absorbing and polarization characteristics are also maintained in bimetal coexisting carbonized architectures as prepared by calcination of CuNi‐MOFs. This work demonstrates that the performance of effective absorbing frequency band can be enhanced in multi‐metallic organic frameworks‐based architectures, and paves a novel avenue for developing broadband and strong EMW absorbers.
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