心理学
冲动性
上瘾
巴雷特冲动量表
尼古丁
临床心理学
结构效度
波斯人
成瘾行为
社交焦虑
酒精使用障碍
焦虑
心理测量学
精神科
酒
化学
哲学
生物化学
语言学
作者
Vahid Khosravani,Marcantonio M. Spada,Farangis Sharifi Bastan,Seyed Mehdi Samimi Ardestani
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.addbeh.2021.107144
摘要
Desire thinking is an emerging construct which has been shown to play a role in addictive behaviors. The present study sought to validate a translated Persian version of the Desire Thinking Questionnaire (DTQ) in three groups of individuals with Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD; n = 300), nicotine dependence (n = 300), and problematic social media use (n = 300). All three groups completed the translated Persian version of the DTQ, the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-15 (BIS-15), the White Bear Suppression Inventory (WBSI), and the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21). Measures of alcohol use, nicotine dependence and problematic social media use were also collected. The results confirmed a two-factor structure of the Persian version of the DTQ with good reliability and validity in all three groups. Furthermore, both the verbal perseveration and imaginal prefiguration components of the Persian version of the DTQ were found to predict addictive behaviors beyond demographic and clinical characteristics, negative affect, impulsiveness, and thought suppression. The study confirms the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the DTQ and the role of desire thinking as an independent predictor of AUD, nicotine dependence, and the problematic use of social media.
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