钝化
材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
能量转换效率
光伏系统
结晶
聚合物
半导体
光电子学
化学工程
纳米技术
复合材料
电气工程
图层(电子)
工程类
作者
Xiujie Zhao,Yinyu Bao,Zhengwu Pan,Qianyu Su,Darui Peng,Deqing Gao,Chengrong Yin,Jianpu Wang,Wei Huang
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202410807
摘要
Abstract Although quasi‐2D Ruddlesden‒Popper (RP) perovskite exhibits advantages in stability, their photovoltaic performance are still inferior to 3D counterparts. Optimizing the buried interface of RP perovskite and suppress energetic losses can be a promising approach for enhancing efficiency and stability of inverted quasi‐2D RP perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Among which, constructing polymer hole‐transporting materials (HTMs) with defect passivation functions is of great significance for buried‐interface engineering of inverted quasi‐2D RP PSCs. Herein, by employing side‐chain tailoring strategy to extend the π‐conjugation and regulate functionality of side‐chain groups, target polymer HTMs (PVCz‐ThSMeTPA and PVCz‐ThOMeTPA) with high mobility and multisite passivation functions are achieved. The presence of more sulfur atom‐containing groups in side‐chain endows PVCz‐ThSMeTPA with increased intra/intermolecular interaction, appropriate energy level, and enhanced buried interfacial interactions with quasi‐2D RP perovskite. The hole mobility of PVCz‐ThSMeTPA is up to 9.20 × 10 −4 cm 2 V −1 S −1 . Furthermore, PVCz‐ThSMeTPA as multifunctional polymer HTM with multiple chemical anchor sites for buried‐interface engineering of quasi‐2D PSCs can enable effective charge extraction, defects passivation, and perovskite crystallization modulation. Eventually, the PVCz‐ThSMeTPA‐based inverted quasi‐2D PSC achieves a champion power conversion efficiency of 22.37%, which represents one of the highest power conversion efficiencies reported to date for quasi‐2D RP PSCs.
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