催化作用
氧合物
纳米技术
非热等离子体
环境修复
多相催化
等离子体
生化工程
化学
材料科学
有机化学
工程类
污染
物理
生物
量子力学
生态学
作者
Annemie Bogaerts,Xin Tu,J. Christopher Whitehead,Gabriele Centi,Leon Lefferts,Olivier Guaitella,Federico Azzolina-Jury,Hyun‐Ha Kim,Anthony B. Murphy,William F. Schneider,Tomohiro Nozaki,Jason C. Hicks,Antoine Rousseau,F. Thévenet,Ahmed Khacef,Maria L. Carreon
标识
DOI:10.1088/1361-6463/ab9048
摘要
Abstract Plasma catalysis is gaining increasing interest for various gas conversion applications, such as CO 2 conversion into value-added chemicals and fuels, CH 4 activation into hydrogen, higher hydrocarbons or oxygenates, and NH 3 synthesis. Other applications are already more established, such as for air pollution control, e.g. volatile organic compound remediation, particulate matter and NO x removal. In addition, plasma is also very promising for catalyst synthesis and treatment. Plasma catalysis clearly has benefits over ‘conventional’ catalysis, as outlined in the Introduction. However, a better insight into the underlying physical and chemical processes is crucial. This can be obtained by experiments applying diagnostics, studying both the chemical processes at the catalyst surface and the physicochemical mechanisms of plasma-catalyst interactions, as well as by computer modeling. The key challenge is to design cost-effective, highly active and stable catalysts tailored to the plasma environment. Therefore, insight from thermal catalysis as well as electro- and photocatalysis is crucial. All these aspects are covered in this Roadmap paper, written by specialists in their field, presenting the state-of-the-art, the current and future challenges, as well as the advances in science and technology needed to meet these challenges.
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