材料科学
聚合物电解质
锂(药物)
聚合物
电解质
固态
氧气
弹性(物理)
快离子导体
纳米技术
化学工程
高分子科学
复合材料
离子电导率
工程物理
电极
有机化学
物理化学
内分泌学
化学
工程类
医学
作者
Zhenzhen Li,Jing Wu,Minghui Li,Dulin Huang,Kecheng Pan,Yaying Dou,Jue Wang,Zhang Zhang,Zhen Zhou
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202501005
摘要
Abstract Solid‐state lithium‐oxygen (Li‐O 2 ) batteries (SSLOBs) are promising for next‐generation energy storage due to their high theoretical energy density. However, their development is hindered by the lack of competent solid‐state electrolytes (SSEs). This study develops cross‐linked SSEs with controlled ultraviolet crosslinking polymerization. This advanced molecular architecture provides high ionic conductivity (8.35 × 10 −4 S cm −1 at 25 °C), an extended electrochemical window (0–5.4 V vs Li/Li + ), and a high lithium‐ion transference number (0.76). The engineered elastomer exhibits exceptional mechanical resilience with an elongation rate of 1824.7%, minimal energy dissipation, and efficient strain recovery. This enables over 4000 h of stable lithium plating/stripping at 0.1 mA cm −2 . Additionally, SSLOBs show excellent cycling performance (106 cycles), and the electrolyte's geometric adaptability supports pouch‐type flexible batteries, with enhanced safety. This work offers insights into stress‐mitigation strategies in electrolyte matrices and sets a framework for designing next‐generation flexible lithium‐air batteries.
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