多硫化物
硫黄
催化作用
氧化还原
阴极
锂(药物)
材料科学
铜
化学
储能
锌
动力学
纳米技术
化学工程
无机化学
冶金
有机化学
电极
电解质
物理化学
工程类
热力学
内分泌学
功率(物理)
物理
医学
量子力学
作者
Kaixiang Chen,Haili Luo,Yuanyuan Chang,Daying Guo,Yuchuan Zhu,Longyang Zhou,Xi’an Chen,Shun Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202508473
摘要
Abstract Lithium‐sulfur batteries (LSBs), with their high energy density compared to lithium‐ion batteries, are now strong candidates for next‐generation energy storage systems. However, insufficient redox kinetics leads to shuttle effect and lithium dendrites, which hinder their commercial application. In this paper, the latest progress of 3d 10 ‐based materials such as copper, zinc and their composites as cathode materials for LSBs is discussed, and the kinetics of polysulfide reduction catalyzed by copper‐zinc‐based materials and the mechanism of restraining shuttle effect are discussed in detail. Several strategies for the rational design of 3d 10 ‐based catalysts to improve the polysulfide reduction reaction are summarized. Finally, we summarize the challenges faced by 3d 10 ‐based materials in LSBs applications and present an outlook to improve the reference for the design of next‐generation LSBs materials.
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