城市蔓延
细胞自动机
多目标优化
最大化
城市规划
土地利用
计算机科学
边界(拓扑)
帕累托原理
数学优化
环境资源管理
环境经济学
环境科学
土木工程
经济
工程类
数学
算法
数学分析
作者
Jingye Li,Jean-Michel Guldmann,Jian Gong,Hao Su
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117934
摘要
Urban Growth Boundaries (UGBs) are a tool to control urban sprawl. However, the way to optimize future urban land uses and fix their boundaries is not clear. This paper presents a new framework to delimit UGBs while accounting for ecological, economic, and carbon storage benefits. Aggregate land-use constraints are included in a multi-objective optimization algorithm to capture non-inferior solutions on the Pareto Surface (PS) under different objective scenarios. A patch-level cellular automata simulation model is then used to spatially allocate these land uses, followed by a new two-step adjustment method to delineate the UGBs. This modeling is applied to Wuhan, China. The results show that: (1) One district (Caidian) will have a strong economic growth under low-carbon development. (2) The maximization of carbon storage reduces losses in ecological benefits, suggesting that carbon storage be considered in urban growth planning. (3) The combined model framework and two-step boundary adjustment method can help urban planners define different UGB scenarios and make science-based policy decisions.
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