催化作用
过氧化物酶
防腐剂
化学
堆积
肉眼
光化学
组合化学
检出限
有机化学
色谱法
酶
作者
Heng Li,Mengru Sun,Hongfei Gu,Juan Huang,Guo Wang,Renjian Tan,Rufen Wu,Xinyu Zhang,Shuhu Liu,Lirong Zheng,Wenxing Chen,Zhengbo Chen
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2023-01-04
卷期号:19 (15)
被引量:46
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202207036
摘要
Abstract Recently, single‐atom catalysts are attracting much attention in sensor field due to their remarkable peroxidase‐ or oxidase‐like activities. Herein, peroxidase‐like FeCoZn triple‐atom catalyst supported on S‐ and N ‐doped carbon derived from ZIF‐8 (FeCoZn‐TAC/SNC) serves as a proof‐of‐concept nanozyme. In this paper, a dual‐channel nanozyme‐based colorimetric sensor array is presented for identifying seven preservatives in food. Further experiments reveal that the peroxidase‐like activity of the FeCoZn TAzyme enables it to catalyze the oxidation of 3,3′,5,5′‐tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) and o‐phenylenediamine (OPD) in the presence of H 2 O 2 , yielding the blue oxTMB and yellow oxOPD, respectively. However, food preservatives are adsorbed on the nanozyme surface through π–π stacking interaction and hydrogen bond, and the reduction in catalytic activity of FeCoZn TAzyme causes differential colorimetric signal variations, which provide unique “fingerprints” for each food preservative.
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