解聚
聚乙烯
球磨机
惰性
催化作用
试剂
原材料
化学工程
碳纤维
化学
材料科学
冶金
有机化学
复合材料
工程类
复合数
作者
Linfeng Li,Markus Leutzsch,Pascal Hesse,Chuanhao Wang,Bolun Wang,Ferdi Schüth
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202413132
摘要
Abstract Polyethylene (PE) is the most prevalent type of plastic waste and also the most challenging to depolymerize because of its inert carbon‐carbon (C−C) bonds. [1] High temperature and noble metals are usually required for depolymerization. [2] To avoid using noble metals, costly reagents and harsh reaction conditions, it is worthwhile but challenging to explore new reaction pathways. [3] We report an unprecedented mechanochemical reaction of PE and water to result in shorter‐chain alkanes, alkenes, alcohols, and ketones (C n , where n≲50), with above 80 % of starting carbon converted into these products, which could be a valuable feedstock for re‐entering chemical value chains. This reaction is driven solely by ball milling, without heating and pressurizing. No costly catalysts are used. Instead, only earth‐abundant Al 2 O 3 was milled with reactants.
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