康复
社会心理的
精神分裂症(面向对象编程)
生活质量(医疗保健)
精神科
干预(咨询)
医学
心理学
梅德林
包裹体(矿物)
斯科普斯
临床心理学
系统回顾
心理治疗师
物理疗法
社会心理学
法学
政治学
作者
André Novo,Jéssica Montenegro Fonsêca,Bárbara Barroso,Manuel Guimarães,Afonso Louro,Hélder Jaime Fernandes,Rui Pedro Lopes,Paulo Leitão
出处
期刊:Healthcare
[MDPI AG]
日期:2021-10-23
卷期号:9 (11): 1429-1429
被引量:8
标识
DOI:10.3390/healthcare9111429
摘要
Schizophrenia is a chronic psychiatric disorder with symptoms that can severely affect patients' quality of life. While drug administration inhibits most of the positive symptoms, it fails to effectively treat the negative symptoms and in turn relies on rehabilitation therapies. With technological progress, virtual reality (VR) has been the target of recent studies in terms of mental health rehabilitation and has been shown to be a tool with ecological validity in order to introduce the individual to situations similar to their daily life.From July to August 2021, we conducted a systematic review with the purpose of understanding the impact of virtual reality rehabilitation on negative symptoms and psychosocial rehabilitation in the schizophrenia spectrum. The searches were performed in the databases Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed.In our search, we identified 201 results, where 108 duplicates were excluded, resulting in a final balance of 93. After reading and assessing the titles and abstracts, 66 studies were excluded. Of the remaining 27 reports, 23 were excluded for not meeting the previously defined eligibility criteria, resulting in the inclusion of four studies in this systematic review.The available data on the specific topic was limited and could have been more complete. However, in our review, we were able to identify statistically relevant results demonstrating the effectiveness of intervention. We could find medium to large effects, allowing VR to be an ally for rehabilitation of symptoms related to schizophrenia.
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