医学
止痛药
安慰剂
慢性疼痛
类阿片
麻醉
交叉研究
替代医学
内科学
物理疗法
受体
病理
作者
Léonore Wetzel,Markus Zadrazil,Tatjana Paternostro‐Sluga,Georg Authried,Sibylle A. Kozek‐Langenecker,Gisela Scharbert
标识
DOI：10.1097/eja.0000000000000244
摘要
The authors of the 2014 article "Intravenous nonopioid analgesic drugs in chronic low back pain patients on chronic opioid treatment: A crossover, randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study" wish to retract the article as Dr Kozek-Langenecker did not consent to its submission and publication.
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