放大自发辐射
激光阈值
材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
受激发射
光电子学
自发辐射
饱和(图论)
杂质
荧光
吸收(声学)
聚集诱导发射
相(物质)
卤化物
载流子寿命
人口
结晶
光子学
光化学
发光
光抽运
有源激光介质
薄膜
人口倒转
光致发光
作者
Huiling Kou,Dongying Hou,Haonan Sun,Quanhong Feng,Yuexu Si,Z. Liu,Xuran Li,Shuhao Si,Dengwang Li,Cheng Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/pssr.202500389
摘要
Quasi‐two‐dimensional (quasi‐2D) perovskites are promising for light‐emitting and lasing devices due to their strong excitonic properties and quantum‐well structures; however, their performance is limited by phase inhomogeneity and defect‐related nonradiative losses. Here, we incorporate 3‐phosphonopropanoic acid (3‐PPA) as an additive into the quasi‐2D (PEA) 2 Cs n −1 Pb n Br 3 n + 1 film to improve film quality and optical gain characteristics. The 3‐PPA‐treated films exhibit improved crystallization and significantly inhibit low‐dimensional impurity phases. The introduction of 3‐PPA extended the fluorescence lifetime to 203.63 ps and accelerated the stimulated emission process, shortening the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) lifetime to 2.82 ps. Transient absorption and nonlinear optical measurements reveal longer gain lifetimes, enhanced two‐photon absorption, and lower saturation intensity, which collectively promote more efficient population inversion. Finally, the quasi‐2D perovskite film treated with 3‐PPA exhibited stronger emission and a reduced ASE threshold of 2.25 μJ/cm 2 . This work demonstrates an effective additive engineering approach that enhances the potential of quasi‐2D perovskites for efficient low‐threshold photonic devices.
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