生物炭
煅烧
降级(电信)
化学
催化作用
氮气
比表面积
化学工程
无机化学
环境化学
核化学
热解
有机化学
计算机科学
电信
工程类
作者
Jianlong Wang,Jianlong Wang
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126309
摘要
The surface property of biochar can be modulated through nitrogen doping and calcination temperature. In this study, nitrogen-doped sludge-derived biochar (NSDB) was prepared and applied to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for sulfamethoxazole (SMX) degradation, focusing on the effect of calcination temperature on the degradation mechanism. The results showed that the contribution of free radicals to SMX degradation decreased gradually when calcination temperature increased from 300 to 800 °C. In contrast, the contribution of surface-bound reactive species increased gradually. However, the contribution of surface-bound reactive species to SMX degradation decreased for NSDB prepared at 900 °C. The change of physiochemical properties such as contact angle caused by calcination temperature was responsible for the shift of SMX degradation mechanism. NSDB prepared at 800 °C showed higher catalytic activity to PMS compared to NSDB prepared at other temperatures. Compared to sludge-derived biochar (SDB), NSDB had much higher catalytic activity, indicating that nitrogen doping could improve the catalytic activity of SDB. This study provided a way to modulate the degradation mechanism of SMX by calcination temperature of biochar to activate PMS for degradation of organic pollutants.
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