邻氨基苯甲酸
化学
羧酸盐
盐酸盐
盐(化学)
核化学
有机化学
作者
Luís Castedo,Concepción González‐Bello,Enrique Guitián,Enrique Guitián,George Nikonov
标识
DOI:10.1002/047084289x.rb006.pub2
摘要
[1608-42-0] C7H4N2O2 (MW 148.12) InChI = 1/C7H4N2O2/c8-9-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(10)11/h1-4H InChIKey = FKZBDLSCPJIJRH-UHFFFAOYAV (benzyne precursor6) Alternate Name: 2-carboxybenzenediazonium hydroxide inner salt. Solubility: insol most organic solvents. Preparative Method: obtained by diazotization of anthranilic acid;1 the most useful diazotization agent is Isopentyl Nitrite (caution, heart stimulant!). Handling, Storage, and Precautions: can be generated in situ,2 handled as a suspension of the inner salt1 or the hydrochloride3 in ethers or halogenated hydrocarbons, or isolated as a dry solid.1 Solid benzenediazonium 2-carboxylate decomposes explosively on being heated or scraped against a hard surface. The use of the wet compound is safer, but explosions have been reported during experiments using a slurry of the inner salt4 or the hydrochloride.5 The safest procedure is generation in situ by aprotic diazotization, but yields are lower. Preparation and handling should be carried out with good shielding.
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