材料科学
催化作用
氧化物
金属
金属有机骨架
纳米技术
反应性(心理学)
化学工程
析氧
氧气
纳米颗粒
纳米结构
分层(地质)
纳米尺度
定义明确
氧还原反应
纳米片
反应条件
表征(材料科学)
溶剂热合成
作者
Linzhou Zhuang,Lei Ge,Hongli Liu,Zongrui Jiang,Yi Jia,Zhiheng Li,Dongjiang Yang,Rosalie K. Hocking,Mengran Li,Longzhou Zhang,Xin Wang,Xiangdong Yao,Zhonghua Zhu
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.201907600
摘要
Abstract Metal–organic framework (MOFs) two‐dimensional (2D) nanosheets have many coordinatively unsaturated metal sites that act as active centres for catalysis. To date, limited numbers of 2D MOFs nanosheets can be obtained through top‐down or bottom‐up synthesis strategies. Herein, we report a 2D oxide sacrifice approach (2dOSA) to facilely synthesize ultrathin MOF‐74 and BTC MOF nanosheets with a flexible combination of metal sites, which cannot be obtained through the delamination of their bulk counterparts (top‐down) or the conventional solvothermal method (bottom‐up). The ultrathin iron–cobalt MOF‐74 nanosheets prepared are only 2.6 nm thick. The sample enriched with surface coordinatively unsaturated metal sites, exhibits a significantly higher oxygen evolution reaction reactivity than bulk FeCo MOF‐74 particles and the state‐of‐the‐art MOF catalyst. It is believed that this 2dOSA could provide a new and simple way to synthesize various ultrathin MOF nanosheets for wide applications.
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