创造力
创造性地解决问题
集合(抽象数据类型)
认知
过程(计算)
质量(理念)
计算机科学
创造性思维
认知科学
管理科学
创意技巧
心理学
认识论
社会心理学
工程类
哲学
神经科学
程序设计语言
操作系统
作者
Michael D. Mumford,Kelsey E. Medeiros,Paul J. Partlow
摘要
Abstract Creative achievements are the basis for progress in our world. Although creative achievement is influenced by many variables, the basis for creativity is held to lie in the generation of high‐quality, original, and elegant solutions to complex, novel, ill‐defined problems. In the present effort, we examine the cognitive capacities that make creative problem‐solving possible. We argue that creative problem‐solving depends on the effective execution of a set of complex cognitive processes. Effective execution of these processes is, in turn, held to depend on the strategies employed in process execution and the knowledge being used in problem‐solving. The implications of these observations for improving creative thinking are discussed.
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