莫来石
材料科学
制作
抗压强度
微观结构
烧结
多孔性
纤维
复合数
复合材料
热导率
陶瓷
医学
替代医学
病理
作者
Zhenguang Hou,Haiyan Du,Jiachen Liu,Ruihua Hao,Xue Dong,Mengxia Liu
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2012.10.011
摘要
A bird nest-like structure was designed by using the mullite fiber as the matrix and SiO2 as the high temperature binder. This special material was successfully prepared by a TBA-based gel-casting process. The randomly arranged fiber laps bonded by SiO2 binder was the most important structure characteristic of this porous material. The effect of sintering temperature on the properties, i.e. porosity, bulk density, linear shrinkage, compressive strength, thermal conductivity and the microstructure was studied. The composite exhibited significant pseudoductility. The fracture mechanism of this composite under compression was discussed. The results indicated that the sintering temperature ranging from 1500 to 1600 °C was suitable for yielding mullite fiber matrix porous ceramics which had a low thermal conductivity (0.19–0.22 W/m K), a relatively high compressive strength (3–13 MPa) and a high resilience (66–70%) for applications in the thermal insulators and high-temperature elastic seal field.
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