石墨烯
催化作用
无定形固体
材料科学
氧化物
级联反应
氧气
纳米技术
化学
生物物理学
组合化学
生物化学
有机化学
生物
作者
Xiaoping Zhao,Heng Sun,Zhicheng Liu,Yuanjie Deng,Xunan Jing,Tingan Wang,Lingjie Meng
标识
DOI:10.1002/adhm.202503227
摘要
Abstract Diabetic chronic wounds, driven by hyperglycemia‐induced oxidative stress and multidrug‐resistant bacterial infections, represent a highly challenging clinical issue. Existing therapies fall short in addressing the dual challenges of bacterial resistance and dysregulated wound microenvironments. Although metal‐organic framework (MOF)‐based nanozymes hold potential for catalytic antibacterial therapy, their clinical application is limited by insufficient active site exposure, structural instability of amorphous MOFs (aMOFs), and dependence on toxic exogenous H 2 O 2 . Here, a triple‐engineered cascade nanozyme (aMrGG) is presented that synergizes amorphous Fe‐MOF chemistry, graphene interface engineering, and glucose‐fueled metabolic reprogramming to overcome these barriers. Through thermal reduction‐induced amorphization, aMOFs exhibit a 2.1‐fold enhancement in peroxidase‐like activity, driven by abundant oxygen vacancies and an optimized Fe 2 ⁺/Fe 3 ⁺ ratio. Mechanochemical anchoring of aMOFs onto reduced graphene oxide (rGO) stabilizes catalytic performance and enhances charge transfer, resulting in a 13.3‐fold increase in hydroxyl radical (·OH) generation. The self‐sustaining cascade system, powered by endogenous glucose in diabetic wounds, produces nontoxic H 2 O 2 and lowers the pH to 3.5, activating nanozyme activity while protonating bacterial membranes for targeted ·OH attack. In vivo, aMrGG achieves >99.999% eradication of MRSA and E. coli , accelerates wound healing. This study pioneers the amorphous materials in microenvironment‐adaptive nanomedicinefor diabetic wound management.
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