经颅直流电刺激
心理学
斯特罗普效应
抑制性控制
注意缺陷多动障碍
听力学
执行职能
刺激(心理学)
注意力缺陷
刺激
额上回
神经科学
发展心理学
临床心理学
认知心理学
认知
医学
作者
Zahra Soltaninejad,Vahid Nejati,Hamed Ekhtiari
标识
DOI:10.22037/r.m.v3i4.7837
摘要
Background and Aim: Inhibitory control which is defined as the ability to control the improper responses or behaviors is one of the main components of executive function. Its deficiency in people who have Attention deficit and hyperactive disorder has been shown. The purpose of this study was to improve inhibitory control through transcranial direct current stiFmulation (TDCS) in people with attention deficit and hyperactive disorder syndrome. Materials and Methods: In this study, 20 technical school students were selected through Wender Utah Rating Scale and CAARS questionnaires which measure attention deficit and hyperactive disorder syndrome in childhood and adulthood as well as SCL-25 questionnaire which measures general psychological health. All the subjects were tested by Stroop and Go-no-Go tests which measure inhibitory control, under anodal stimulation, and sham conditions. Results: The findings show that anodal stimulation on right Inferio Frontal Gyrus increases the accuracy of inhibition in prepotent stimulus inhibition stage significantly. Conclusion: TDCS on right Inferio Frontal Gyrus of the people with attention deficit and hyperactive disorder syndrome can improve the inhibitory control in prepotent stimulus inhibition. Key Words: Transcranial direct current stimulation (TDCS), Inhibitory control, attention deficit and hyperactive disorder
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