中子散射
小角中子散射
凝聚态物理
散射
中子衍射
非弹性中子散射
骑士轮班
中子
非弹性散射
作者
Peng Luo,Abhishek Jaiswal,Yanqin Zhai,Zhikun Cai,Nathan P. Walter,Long Zhou,D.W. Ding,Ming Liu,Rebecca Mills,Andrey Podlesynak,Georg Ehlers,Antonio Faraone,Haiyang Bai,Weihua Wang
出处
期刊:Physical Review B
[American Physical Society]
日期:2021-06-23
卷期号:103 (22): 224104-
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.103.224104
摘要
By employing quasielastic neutron scattering, we studied the atomic-scale relaxation dynamics and transport mechanism of ${\mathrm{La}}_{50}{\mathrm{Ni}}_{15}{\mathrm{Al}}_{35}$ and ${\mathrm{Ce}}_{70}{\mathrm{Cu}}_{19}{\mathrm{Al}}_{11}$ metallic glass melts in the temperature range of $g200\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}\mathrm{K}$ above their liquidus temperatures. The results show that both liquids exhibit stretched exponential relaxation and Arrhenius-type temperature dependence of the effective diffusion coefficient. The ${\mathrm{La}}_{50}{\mathrm{Ni}}_{15}{\mathrm{Al}}_{35}$ melt exhibits an activation energy of 0.545 \ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{} 0.008 eV and a stretching exponent \ensuremath{\sim}0.77 to 0.86 in the studied temperature range; no change of activation energy, as suggested in previous reports, associated with liquid-liquid phase transition was observed. In contrast, the ${\mathrm{Ce}}_{70}{\mathrm{Cu}}_{19}{\mathrm{Al}}_{11}$ melt exhibits larger diffusivity with a much smaller activation energy of $0.201\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.003\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}\mathrm{eV}$ and a smaller stretching exponent \ensuremath{\sim}0.51 to 0.60, suggestive of more heterogeneous dynamics.
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