铕
纳米棒
金属有机骨架
材料科学
层状结构
相(物质)
相变
纳米技术
溶剂
化学工程
过渡金属
化学物理
化学
有机化学
复合材料
热力学
光电子学
吸附
催化作用
发光
工程类
物理
作者
Xiaolan Liu,Wenwen Fan,Zhixiang Lu,Yu Qin,Shaoxiong Yang,Yuan Li,Yanxiong Liu,Liyan Zheng,Qiue Cao
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.201900406
摘要
Abstract Over the last decade, the controllable reversible phase transition of functional materials has received growing interest as it shows unique suitability for various technological applications. Although many metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) possess a lamellar structure, the reversible structural transformation of MOFs between their three‐dimensional (3D) phase and two‐dimensional (2D) phase remains a largely unexplored area. Herein, we report for the first time a europium MOF with unprecedented reversible morphology in different solvents at room temperature. This europium MOF displayed a 3D nanorod morphology in organic solvent and a 2D nanobelt architecture in water. As a proof of concept for potential applications of this reversible‐phase‐transition MOF, we were able to use a delamination recovery method to load dye molecules that previously could not be loaded into europium MOFs.
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